Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
484 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python 3.x - Extract title with BeautifulSoup

I have this

from urllib import request
url = "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-us-2016-35791008"
html = request.urlopen(url).read().decode('utf8')
html[:60]

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
raw = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser').get_text()
raw.find_all('title', limit=1)
print (raw.find_all("title"))
'<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN'

I want to extract the title of the page using BeautifulSoup but getting this error

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:UsersPassanovaAppDataLocalProgramsPythonPython35-32est.py", line 8, in <module>
    raw.find_all('title', limit=1)
AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'find_all'

Please any suggestions

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

To navigate the soup, you need a BeautifulSoup object, not a string. So remove your get_text() call to the soup.

Moreover, you can replace raw.find_all('title', limit=1) with find('title') which is equivalent.

Try this :

from urllib import request
url = "http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-us-2016-35791008"
html = request.urlopen(url).read().decode('utf8')
html[:60]

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
title = soup.find('title')

print(title) # Prints the tag
print(title.string) # Prints the tag string content

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...