stl - c++ "no matching function for call to" error with structure

Question

I have C++ code that maps GUID(unsigned long) to structure.

#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <iostream>

typedef unsigned long GUID;

enum Function {
  ADDER = 1,
  SUBTRACTOR = 2,
  MULTIPLIER = 3,
  SQUAREROOT = 4
};

struct PluginInfo
{
    GUID guid;
    std::string name;
    Function function;

    PluginInfo(GUID _guid, std::string _name, Function _function) {guid = _guid, name = _name, function = _function;}
};

typedef std::map<GUID, PluginInfo> PluginDB;

PluginInfo temp1(1, "Adder", ADDER);
PluginInfo temp2(2, "Multiplier", MULTIPLIER);

PluginDB::value_type pluginDbArray[] = {
    PluginDB::value_type(1, temp1),
    PluginDB::value_type(2, temp2)
};

const int numElems = sizeof pluginDbArray / sizeof pluginDbArray[0];
PluginDB pluginDB(pluginDbArray, pluginDbArray + numElems);

int main()
{
    std::cout << pluginDB[1].name << std::endl;
}

When I compile it, I got error message.

/usr/include/c++/4.2.1/bits/stl_map.h: In member function ‘_Tp& std::map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc>::operator[](const _Key&) [with _Key = long unsigned int, _Tp = PluginInfo, _Compare = std::less, _Alloc = std::allocator >]’: mockup_api.cpp:58: instantiated from here /usr/include/c++/4.2.1/bits/stl_map.h:350: error: no matching function for call to ‘PluginInfo::PluginInfo()’ mockup_api.cpp:29: note: candidates are: PluginInfo::PluginInfo(GUID, std::string, Function) mockup_api.cpp:24: note:
PluginInfo::PluginInfo(const PluginInfo&)

What might be wrong?

Answer 1

Any objects you place in a STL container initialized with an initial number of objects (i.e., you're not initializing an empty container) must have at least one default constructor ... yours does not. In other words your current constructor needs to be initialized with specific objects. There must be one default constructor that is like:

PluginInfo();

Requiring no initializers. Alternatively, they can be default initializers like:

PluginInfo(GUID _guid = GUID(), 
           std::string _name = std::string(), 
           Function _function = Function()): 
           guid(_guid), name(_name), function(_function) {}