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请教Nginx反向代理配置

在docker中安装的nginx, 想要通过访问http://1.1.1.1/api/x/y, 访问http://a.x.com/x/y的接口.

现在可以通过http://1.1.1.1/api/访问到http://a.x.com/,

但是为什么http://1.1.1.1/api/x/y访问不到http://a.x.com/x/y呢?

1.1.1.1上nginx配置:

user nginx;
worker_processes 1;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}


http {
    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

    sendfile on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout 65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen 80;
        listen [::]:80;
        server_name localhost;

        location /api/ {
            proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_pass http://a.x.com/;
        }

        location / {
            root /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index index.html index.htm;
        }


        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }

    }


}

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