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jquery - accent insensitive regex

My code:

jQuery.fn.extend({
 highlight: function(search){
  var regex = new RegExp('(<[^>]*>)|('+ search.replace(/[.+]i/,"$0") +')','ig');

  return this.html(this.html().replace(regex, function(a, b, c){
   return (a.charAt(0) == '<') ? a : '<strong class="highlight">' + c + '</strong>';
  }));
 }

});

I want to highlight letters with accents, ie:

$('body').highlight("cao");

should highlight: [??o] OR [??o] OR [cáo] OR expre[c?o]tion OR [Cáo]tion

How can I do that?

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by (71.8m points)

The sole correct way to do this is to first run it through Unicode Normalization Form D, canonical decomposition.

You then strip our any Marks that result (pM characters, or perhaps p{Diacritic}, depending), and run your match against the de/un-marked version.

Do not under any circumstances hardcode a bunch of literals. Eek!

Boa sorte!


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