grouping - CKAN中的组织和组有什么区别？(What's the difference between Organizations & Groups in CKAN?)

Question

What are Groups?

(什么是团体？)

You can use CKAN Groups to create and manage collections of datasets.

(您可以使用CKAN组来创建和管理数据集。)

This could be to catalogue datasets for a particular project or team, or on a particular theme, or as a very simple way to help people find and search your own published datasets.

(这可以是对特定项目或团队，特定主题的数据集进行分类，也可以作为帮助人们查找和搜索自己发布的数据集的非常简单的方法。)

What are Organizations?

(什么是组织？)

CKAN Organizations are used to create, manage and publish collections of datasets.

(CKAN组织用于创建，管理和发布数据集。)

Users can have different roles within an Organization, depending on their level of authorisation to create, edit and publish.

(用户在组织中可以具有不同的角色，具体取决于他们创建，编辑和发布的权限级别。)

Both are used to create and manage collections of datasets.

(两者均用于创建和管理数据集。)

Can someone please explain the difference between Organizations & Groups in CKAN?

(有人可以解释一下CKAN中组织与小组之间的区别吗？)

  ask by Techie translate from so

Answer 1

The difference is all about authorization.

(区别在于授权。)

If you're an editor or admin of an organization, then you can create new datasets in that organization and you can edit the datasets that belong to the organization.

(如果您是组织的编辑者或管理员，则可以在该组织中创建新的数据集，然后可以编辑属于该组织的数据集。)

If you're an editor or admin of a group, all you can do is take existing datasets that are already on the site and add them to the group, or remove datasets from the group, you can't create new datasets or edit the datasets that belong to the group.

(如果您是网上论坛的编辑者或管理员，您所能做的就是获取站点上已有的现有数据集并将其添加到网上论坛，或从网上论坛中删除数据集，您将无法创建新的数据集或编辑属于该组的数据集。)

Also, organizations can contain private datasets that are only visible to the members of the organization, groups can't.

(同样，组织可以包含仅对组织成员可见的私有数据集，而组则不可见。)

Organizations are controlling which users can add, update and publish which datasets.

(组织正在控制哪些用户可以添加，更新和发布哪些数据集。)

Every dataset in CKAN must belong to exactly one organization.

(CKAN中的每个数据集都必须完全属于一个组织。)

If a user is an editor or admin of an organization, then she can create new datasets in that organization, and can edit and publish the datasets that belong to that organization.

(如果用户是组织的编辑者或管理员，则她可以在该组织中创建新的数据集，并可以编辑和发布属于该组织的数据集。)

For example, think of a national government open data site where each government department has its own organization and manages its own data and users.

(例如，考虑一个国家政府开放数据站点，其中每个政府部门都有自己的组织并管理自己的数据和用户。)

Groups on the other hand are about curation - collecting datasets together into groups.

(另一方面，组与策展有关-将数据集一起收集到组中。)

If a user is an editor or admin of a group, then they can add datasets (that already exist on the site) into their group and can remove datasets from their group, but they cannot necessarily add new datasets to the site, or edit the datasets that are in their group.

(如果用户是组的编辑者或管理员，则他们可以将数据集（网站上已经存在的数据集）添加到他们的组中，并且可以从其组中删除数据集，但是他们不一定要将新的数据集添加到网站中，也可以编辑组中的数据集。)

Groups are meant to be used by the community of users of a site (the people consuming the data, not the people who're publishing the datasets on the site) to collect related datasets together into themes like "climate" etc.

(组是供站点用户社区（使用数据的人，而不是正在站点上发布数据集的人）用来将相关数据集收集到诸如“气候”等主题中。)