Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
324 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python - Why can @decorator not decorate a staticmethod or a classmethod?

Why can decorator not decorate a staticmethod or a classmethod?

from decorator import decorator

@decorator
def print_function_name(function, *args):
    print '%s was called.' % function.func_name
    return function(*args)

class My_class(object):
    @print_function_name
    @classmethod
    def get_dir(cls):
        return dir(cls)

    @print_function_name
    @staticmethod
    def get_a():
        return 'a'

Both get_dir and get_a result in AttributeError: <'classmethod' or 'staticmethod'>, object has no attribute '__name__'.

Why does decorator rely on the attribute __name__ instead of the attribute func_name? (Afaik all functions, including classmethods and staticmethods, have the func_name attribute.)

Edit: I'm using Python 2.6.

question from:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1987919/why-can-decorator-not-decorate-a-staticmethod-or-a-classmethod

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

classmethod and staticmethod return descriptor objects, not functions. Most decorators are not designed to accept descriptors.

Normally, then, you must apply classmethod and staticmethod last when using multiple decorators. And since decorators are applied in "bottom up" order, classmethod and staticmethod normally should be top-most in your source.

Like this:

class My_class(object):
    @classmethod
    @print_function_name
    def get_dir(cls):
        return dir(cls)

    @staticmethod
    @print_function_name
    def get_a():
        return 'a'

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...