Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
620 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

ios - The program flow going wrong

In this code snippet the flow of program goes out of for loop first then only goes inside the block
resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset). The code prints the NSLog at the bottom first then executes the block inside the loop. What's happening here?

 ALAssetsLibrary *lib=[ALAssetsLibrary new];
    _sizeOfSelectedImage=0;
        for (int i=0; i<assets.count; i++) {
            ALAsset *asset=assets[i];
            FileOP *fileMgr=[[FileOP alloc]init];
            NSString *baseDir=[fileMgr GetDocumentDirectory];

            //STORING FILE INTO LOCAL

            [lib assetForURL:asset.defaultRepresentation.url
                 resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset){
                     ALAssetRepresentation *repr = [asset defaultRepresentation];
                     CGImageRef cgImg = [repr fullResolutionImage];
                     NSString *fname = repr.filename;
                     UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImg];
                     NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(img);
                     [data writeToFile:[baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname]
                            atomically:YES];
                     //FOR LOCAL URL OF THE IMAGE
                     //NSString *imageURL = [baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname];
                     //UIImage *myImg =[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:imageURL];
                     //NSLog(@"%@ URL OF IMAGE ",imageURL);
                     NSLog(@"Image %d has %d size",i,data.length);
                     _sizeOfSelectedImage   +=data.length;
                     NSLog(@"%d is the size",_sizeOfSelectedImage);

                 }
                             failureBlock:^(NSError *error){

                }];
        }

        NSLog(@"COPIED %lu FILE INTO LOCAL MEMORY AND TOTAL SIZE COPIED IS %d ",(unsigned    long)assets.count,_sizeOfSelectedImage);
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Method assetForURL:resultBlock:failureBlock: will execute the load of asset asynchronously. That's why we first have the bottom NSLog executed and then in Block. If you want it to be executed synchronously, do it like this:

   dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0) ^{
        ALAssetsLibrary *lib=[ALAssetsLibrary new];  
        _sizeOfSelectedImage=0;  

        dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();  

        for (int i=0;i<assets.count;i++) {  
                ALAsset *asset=assets[i];  
                FileOP *fileMgr=[[FileOP alloc]init];  
                NSString *baseDir=[fileMgr GetDocumentDirectory];  

                //STORING FILE INTO LOCAL
                dispatch_group_enter(group);  
                [lib assetForURL:asset.defaultRepresentation.url
                     resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset){
                         ALAssetRepresentation *repr = [asset defaultRepresentation];
                         CGImageRef cgImg = [repr fullResolutionImage];
                         NSString *fname = repr.filename;
                         UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImg];
                         NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(img);
                         [data writeToFile:[baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname]
                                atomically:YES];
                         //FOR LOCAL URL OF THE IMAGE
                         //NSString *imageURL = [baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname];
                         //UIImage *myImg =[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:imageURL];
                         //NSLog(@"%@ URL OF IMAGE ",imageURL);
                         NSLog(@"Image %d has %d size",i,data.length);
                         _sizeOfSelectedImage   +=data.length;
                         NSLog(@"%d is the size",_sizeOfSelectedImage);
                        dispatch_group_leave(group);  
                     }
                     failureBlock:^(NSError *error){
                                dispatch_group_leave(group);  
                    }];
            }
            dispatch_group_wait(group, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);  
            NSLog(@"COPIED %lu FILE INTO LOCAL MEMORY AND TOTAL SIZE COPIED IS %d ",(unsigned    long)assets.count,_sizeOfSelectedImage);
            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
                 // Do your call back on main thread here
            });
    });  

Edit1: Enhanced answer from Ken

ALAssetsLibrary *lib=[ALAssetsLibrary new];
_sizeOfSelectedImage=0;

dispatch_group_t group = dispatch_group_create();

for (int i=0;i<assets.count;i++) {
    ALAsset *asset=assets[i];
    FileOP *fileMgr=[[FileOP alloc]init];
    NSString *baseDir=[fileMgr GetDocumentDirectory];

    //STORING FILE INTO LOCAL
    dispatch_group_enter(group);
    [lib assetForURL:asset.defaultRepresentation.url
         resultBlock:^(ALAsset *asset){
             ALAssetRepresentation *repr = [asset defaultRepresentation];
             CGImageRef cgImg = [repr fullResolutionImage];
             NSString *fname = repr.filename;
             UIImage *img = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:cgImg];
             NSData *data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(img);
             [data writeToFile:[baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname]
                    atomically:YES];
             //FOR LOCAL URL OF THE IMAGE
             //NSString *imageURL = [baseDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:fname];
             //UIImage *myImg =[UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:imageURL];
             //NSLog(@"%@ URL OF IMAGE ",imageURL);
             NSLog(@"Image %d has %d size",i,data.length);
             _sizeOfSelectedImage   +=data.length;
             NSLog(@"%d is the size",_sizeOfSelectedImage);
             dispatch_group_leave(group);
         }
        failureBlock:^(NSError *error){
            dispatch_group_leave(group);
        }];
}
dispatch_group_notify(group, dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    // Do your call back on main thread here
    NSLog(@"COPIED %lu FILE INTO LOCAL MEMORY AND TOTAL SIZE COPIED IS %d ",(unsigned    long)assets.count,_sizeOfSelectedImage);

    // Your code here
});

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...