Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
949 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

ios - UICollectionView header dynamic height using Auto Layout

I have a UICollectionView with a header of type UICollectionReusableView.

In it, I have a label whose length varies by user input.

I'm looking for a way to have the header dynamically resize depending on the height of the label, as well as other subviews in the header.

This is my storyboard:

storyboard

This the result when I run the app:

result

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Here's an elegant, up to date solution.

As stated by others, first make sure that all you have constraints running from the very top of your header view to the top of the first subview, from the bottom of the first subview to the top of the second subview, etc, and from the bottom of the last subview to the bottom of your header view. Only then auto layout can know how to resize your view.

The following code snipped returns the calculated size of your header view.

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, referenceSizeForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGSize {

    // Get the view for the first header
    let indexPath = IndexPath(row: 0, section: section)
    let headerView = self.collectionView(collectionView, viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind: UICollectionView.elementKindSectionHeader, at: indexPath)

    // Use this view to calculate the optimal size based on the collection view's width
    return headerView.systemLayoutSizeFitting(CGSize(width: collectionView.frame.width, height: UIView.layoutFittingExpandedSize.height),
                                              withHorizontalFittingPriority: .required, // Width is fixed
                                              verticalFittingPriority: .fittingSizeLevel) // Height can be as large as needed
}

Edit

As @Caio noticed in the comments, this solution will cause a crash on iOS 10 and older. In my project, I've "solved" this by wrapping the code above in if #available(iOS 11.0, *) { ... } and providing a fixed size in the else clause. That's not ideal, but acceptable in my case.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...