Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
618 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

change first line of a file in python

I only need to read the first line of a huge file and change it.

Is there a trick to only change the first line of a file and save it as another file using Python? All my code is done in Python and would help me to keep consistency.

The idea is to not have to read and then write the whole file.

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

shutil.copyfileobj() should be much faster than running line-by-line. Note from the docs:

Note that if the current file position of the [from_file] object is not 0, only the contents from the current file position to the end of the file will be copied.

Thus:

from_file.readline() # and discard
to_file.write(replacement_line)
shutil.copyfileobj(from_file, to_file)

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...