android - How can a service listen for touch gestures/events?

Question

I'm wondering how apps like SwipePad and Wave Launcher are able to detect touch gestures/events simply through a service. These apps are able to detect a touch gestures even though it is not in their own Activity. I've looked all over the Internet and haven't found how they can do that.

My main question is how a service can listen in on touch guestures/events just as a regular Activity may receive MotionEvents even though it may not be in the original Activity or context. I'm essentially trying a build an app that will recongize a particular touch gesture from a user regardless which Activity is on top and do something when that gesture is recongized. The touch recongition will be a thread running in the background as a service.

Answer 1

I had this same problem and I've finally figured it out! Thanks to this post: Creating a system overlay window (always on top). You need to use an alert window instead of an overlay (and this also means you can use it in Andoid ICS):

WindowManager.LayoutParams params = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE|WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL|WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_WATCH_OUTSIDE_TOUCH,
                PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);

Then just attach a GestureListener in this manner:

GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this, new AwesomeGestureListener());
View.OnTouchListener gestureListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
      public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
      }
};

overlayView.setOnTouchListener(gestureListener);

Yay!