Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
550 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

css - How to control number of items per row using media queries in Flexbox?

So imagine I have the following Markup

<div class="container">
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
    <div class="item"></div>
</div>

And the following styles (SASS)

@mixin max-width($width) {
    @media screen and (max-width: $width) {
        @content;
    }
}

.container {
    display: flex;

    @include max-width(992px) {
        number: 4; //Hypothetical property that is supposed to control number per row
    }

    @include max-width(640px) {
        number: 2; //Hypothetical property that is supposed to control number per row
    }
}
.item {
    background-color: tomato;
    padding: 20px;
    margin-right: 20px;
    flex: 1;
}

Is there a real Flexbox CSS alternative to my hypothetical number property that can control how many items to show per row ?

The float-like grid was handy because you could fit unlimited .items per one .row because of the width. But with flexbox I have to use workarounds like numerous .row classes to control the layout and number of items at different width. I've been lucky so far, but there are certain type of layout which will fail with such an approach.

Codepen link to demonstrate

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

I had to get rid of the margin around the blocks, because percentage widths are difficult to cleanly apply to elements with margins, but you can see the changes at http://codepen.io/anon/pen/jPeLYb?editors=110 :

@mixin max-width($width) {
    @media screen and (max-width: $width) {
        @content;
    }
}

.container {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    flex-flow: row wrap;
}
.item {
    background-color: tomato;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    padding: 20px;
    outline: 2px solid blue;
    flex: 1;
}

@include max-width(992px) {
    .item {
        flex-basis: 25%;
        background-color: red;
    }
}

@include max-width(640px) {
    .item {
        flex-basis: 50%;
        background-color: green;
    }
}

The important parts here are:

  • flex-flow: row wrap which allows the flexbox to appear on multiple rows (the default is nowrap)

  • flex-basis which is the equivalent of width in this case

  • position: relative which makes the widths relative to the container, rather than the body (this would screw up the rounding)


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...