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php - Regular expression for checking website url

I need to check the web address, using regular expression.

if user type url as

  1. www.test.com
  2. http://www.test.com
  3. https://www.test.com

i have a regular expression like

/^(http://[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+(?:.[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)*.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}(?:/[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)*(?:/[a-zA-Z0-9_]+.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}(?:?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+=[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)?)?(?:&[a-zA-Z0-9_]+=[a-zA-Z0-9_]+)*)$/

but it will only allow the second option only. how can i modify the regular expression so that , it should accept 1st and 3rd option too

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by (71.8m points)

This is a pretty basic expression for testing domain names:

@^(http://|https://)?([a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*.)+[a-z0-9][a-z0-9-]*$@i

Should match:

domain.com
www.domain.com
http://domain.com
https://domain.com

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