Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
719 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

bash - Extract version number from a string

I have a string with components and version numbers:

data-c(kuh-small1);divider-bin-1.4.4;divider-conf-1.3.3-w(1,16);storage-bin-1.5.4;storage-conf-1.5.0-w(1);worker-bin-4.5.1;worker-conf-4.4.1-c(kuh)-win2

For a shell script, I need to extract the version number of the divider binary. So I need to yield:

1.4.4

What would be a good way to do this? with sed?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Following Kent's answers, this can work:

grep -Po '(?<=divider-bin-)d.d.d'

and even better:

grep -Po '(?<=divider-bin-)[^;]+'

it greps from divider-bin- until it find the ; character. This way any NNN.NNN. ... . NNN format will work (no matter how many blocks of NN).

Test:

$ echo "data-c(kuh-small1);divider-bin-1.4.4;divider-conf-1.3.3-w(1,16);storage-bin-1.5.4;storage-conf-1.5.0-w(1);worker-bin-4.5.1;worker-conf-4.4.1-c(kuh)-win2" | grep -Po '(?<=divider-bin-)[^;]+'
1.4.4
$ echo "data-c(kuh-small1);divider-bin-1.4;divider-conf-1.3.3-w(1,16);storage-bin-1.5.4;storage-conf-1.5.0-w(1);worker-bin-4.5.1;worker-conf-4.4.1-c(kuh)-win2" | grep -Po '(?<=divider-bin-)[^;]+'
1.4

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...