Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
513 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

multithreading - Java Thread: Run method cannot throw checked exception

In Java thread, the 'run' method cannot throw a 'checked exception'. I came across this in the Core Java (vol 1) book. Can someone please explain the reasoning behind it?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Can someone please explain the reasoning behind it?

Yes, because any exception you throw in run method will be carefully ignored by JVM. Thus, throwing it there is probably a mistake (unless you have specific exception handler for the thread, see the docs about that). No reason to incite potentially erroneous behaviour.

Or, with an example.

 class MyThread extends Thread {
     public void run() {
         throw new RuntimeException();
     }
 }

...

new MyThread().start();
// here thread dies silently with no visible effects at all

edit

Why can't the parent thread 'catch' the exception from the spawned 'child' thread?

@chaotic3quilibrium has already noted in his comment why not: because parent thread has likely moved on already.

new MyThread().start(); // launch thread and forget

// 1000 lines of code further...
i = i + 1; // would you like exception from child thread to be propagated here?

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...