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encoding - HTML: Should I encode greater than or not? ( > > )

When encoding possibly unsafe data, is there a reason to encode >?

  • It validates either way.
  • The browser interprets the same either way, (In the cases of attr="data", attr='data', <tag>data</tag>)

I think the reasons somebody would do this are

  • To simplify regex based tag removal. <[^>]+>? (rare)
  • Non-quoted strings attr=data. :-o (not happening!)
  • Aesthetics in the code. (so what?)

Am I missing anything?

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Strictly speaking, to prevent HTML injection, you need only encode < as &lt;.

If user input is going to be put in an attribute, also encode " as &quot;.

If you're doing things right and using properly quoted attributes, you don't need to worry about >. However, if you're not certain of this you should encode it just for peace of mind - it won't do any harm.


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