Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
117 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

python - Fill and submit html form

I am trying / wanting to write a Python script (2.7) that goes to a form on a website (with the name "form1") and fills in the first input-field in said form with the word hello, the second input-field with the word Ronald, and the third field with ronaldG54@gmail.com

Can anyone help me code or give me any tips or pointers on how to do this ?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

Aside from Mechanize and Selenium David has mentioned, it can also be achieved with Requests and BeautifulSoup.

To be more clear, use Requests to send request to and retrieve responses from server, and use BeautifulSoup to parse the response html to know what parameters to send to the server.

Here is an example script I wrote that uses both Requests and BeautifulSoup to submit username and password to login to wikipedia:

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs


def get_login_token(raw_resp):
    soup = bs(raw_resp.text, 'lxml')
    token = [n['value'] for n in soup.find_all('input')
             if n['name'] == 'wpLoginToken']
    return token[0]

payload = {
    'wpName': 'my_username',
    'wpPassword': 'my_password',
    'wpLoginAttempt': 'Log in',
    #'wpLoginToken': '',
    }

with requests.session() as s:
    resp = s.get('http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin')
    payload['wpLoginToken'] = get_login_token(resp)

    response_post = s.post('http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&action=submitlogin&type=login',
                           data=payload)
    response = s.get('http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Watchlist')

Update:

For your specific case, here is the working code:

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs


def get_session_id(raw_resp):
    soup = bs(raw_resp.text, 'lxml')
    token = soup.find_all('input', {'name':'survey_session_id'})[0]['value']
    return token

payload = {
    'f213054909': 'o213118718',  # 21st checkbox
    'f213054910': 'Ronald',  # first input-field
    'f213054911': 'ronaldG54@gmail.com',
    }

url = r'https://app.e2ma.net/app2/survey/39047/213008231/f2e46b57c8/?v=a'

with requests.session() as s:
    resp = s.get(url)
    payload['survey_session_id'] = get_session_id(resp)
    response_post = s.post(url, data=payload)
    print response_post.text

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

1.4m articles

1.4m replys

5 comments

56.9k users

...