bash - How do you pipe input through grep to another utility?

Question

I am using 'tail -f' to follow a log file as it's updated; next I pipe the output of that to grep to show only the lines containing a search term ("org.springframework" in this case); finally I'd like to make is piping the output from grep to a third command, 'cut':

tail -f logfile | grep org.springframework | cut -c 25-

The cut command would remove the first 25 characters of each line for me if it could get the input from grep! (It works as expected if I eliminate 'grep' from the chain.)

I'm using cygwin with bash.

Actual results: When I add the second pipe to connect to the 'cut' command, the result is that it hangs, as if it's waiting for input (in case you were wondering).

Answer 1

Assuming GNU grep, add --line-buffered to your command line, eg.

tail -f logfile | grep --line-buffered org.springframework | cut -c 25-

Edit:

I see grep buffering isn't the only problem here, as cut doesn't allow linewise buffering.

you might want to try replacing it with something you can control, such as sed:

tail -f logfile | sed -u -n -e '/org.springframework/ s/(.{0,25}).*$/1/p'

or awk

tail -f logfile | awk '/org.springframework/ {print substr($0, 0, 25);fflush("")}'