Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
238 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

webbrowser control - communication between 2 browser windows in electron

I need to build an app that will span across multiple monitor screens, something like this: enter image description here Electron suports multiple windows but how to comunicate between them?

See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

The main thing to remember is that in Electron, interProcess communication is done by ipcMain (in the main process) and ipcRenderer(in all the created windows). Like below: enter image description here From what i've seen in the GitHub comments - direct communication between the Renderer instances is not allowed. Everything must pass trough the mainProcess.

the code: mainProcess.js:

function createWindow1 () {
  window1 = new BrowserWindow({width: 800,height: 600})
  window1.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/window1.html`)
  window1.webContents.openDevTools()
  window1.on('closed', function () {
     window1 = null
  })
  return window1
}
function createWindow2 () {
  window2 = new BrowserWindow({width: 1000, height: 600})
  window2.loadURL(`file://${__dirname}/window2.html`)
  window2.webContents.openDevTools()
  window2.on('closed', function () {
    window2 = null
  })
  return window2
}

app.on('ready', () => {
  window1 = createWindow1();
  window2 = createWindow2();

  ipcMain.on('nameMsg', (event, arg) => {
  console.log("name inside main process is: ", arg); // this comes form within window 1 -> and into the mainProcess
  event.sender.send('nameReply', { not_right: false }) // sends back/replies to window 1 - "event" is a reference to this chanel.
  window2.webContents.send( 'forWin2', arg ); // sends the stuff from Window1 to Window2.
});

window1.html:

<body>
    <input type="text" id="name" value="" placeholder="Enter your name">
    <button type="button" id="sendName" >Send the name! </button>
</body>
<script>
   // You can also require other files to run in this process
   require('./window1.js')
</script>

window1.js:

const ipcRenderer = require('electron').ipcRenderer

let name = document.getElementById('name');

ButtonSendName = document.getElementById('sendName');
ButtonSendName.addEventListener('click', (event) => {
  ipcRenderer.send('nameMsg', name.value);
})

ipcRenderer.on('nameReply', (event, arg) => {
  console.log(arg) // why/what is not right..
});

window2.html:

<body>
  <p id = "showName"></p>
</body>

<script>
  require('./window2.js')
</script>

window2.js:

const { ipcRenderer } = require('electron')

showName = document.getElementById('showName')
ipcRenderer.on('forWin2', function (event, arg){
  console.log(arg);
  showName.innerHTML = arg;
});
console.log("I'm Window2");

A demo would be better, but I don't know how to build an electron CodeBin app. This image gives you an idea: enter image description here

Enjoy the power of Electron !


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

...