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spring - Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type

I am new with spring integration and working in spring integration http module for my project requirement. I am sending request from outbound gateway as a http client. I am trying to initiate a request to the server and server should return me the message payload with my set values. I am converting object to JSON using to send to server I am sending a request to inbound gateway present on the server side from client(HttpClientDemo) shown below. For that purpose, I am converting my object into the JSON and then converting to JSON string to object on the client side, performing some simple operation there and sending it back to the client(HttpClientDemo) but before this, I am getting exception related to HttpMessageConverter as below:

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp] and content type [text/plain;charset=UTF-8]
    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:108)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:784)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate$ResponseEntityResponseExtractor.extractData(RestTemplate.java:769)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:549)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:517)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.exchange(RestTemplate.java:462)
    at org.springframework.integration.http.outbound.HttpRequestExecutingMessageHandler.handleRequestMessage(HttpRequestExecutingMessageHandler.java:421)
    at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.handleMessageInternal(AbstractReplyProducingMessageHandler.java:170)
    at org.springframework.integration.handler.AbstractMessageHandler.handleMessage(AbstractMessageHandler.java:78)
    at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.AbstractDispatcher.tryOptimizedDispatch(AbstractDispatcher.java:116)
    at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.doDispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:101)
    at org.springframework.integration.dispatcher.UnicastingDispatcher.dispatch(UnicastingDispatcher.java:97)
    at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractSubscribablMyChannel.doSend(AbstractSubscribablMyChannel.java:77)
    at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessagMyChannel.send(AbstractMessagMyChannel.java:255)
    at org.springframework.integration.channel.AbstractMessagMyChannel.send(AbstractMessagMyChannel.java:223)
    at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:114)
    at org.springframework.messaging.core.GenericMessagingTemplate.doSend(GenericMessagingTemplate.java:44)
    at org.springframework.messaging.core.AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.send(AbstractMessageSendingTemplate.java:93)

Please find Below related code :

Client side code: HttpClientDemo.java

public class HttpClientDemo {

    private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpClientDemo.class);
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("/META-INF/spring/integration/http-outbound-config.xml");
RequestGateway requestGateway = context.getBean("requestGateway", RequestGateway.class);        
        FFSampleRequestHttp FFSampleRequesthttp = new FFSampleRequestHttp();
        FFSampleRequesthttp.setMyChannelID("1");
        FFSampleRequesthttp.setMyNumber("88");
        FFSampleRequesthttp.setReferenceID("9I");
        FFSampleRequesthttp.setTemplateType(1);
        FFSampleRequesthttp.setTimestamp("today");
        FFSampleResponseHttp  reply = requestGateway.FFSampleResponsegatway(FFSampleRequesthttp);
            logger.info("Replied with: " + reply);
    }

}

My Request Gateway is as follows: RequestGateway.java

public interface RequestGateway {


    FFSampleResponseHttp FFSampleResponsegatway(FFSampleRequestHttp request);

}

http-outbound-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:int="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration"
    xmlns:int-http="http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/spring-integration.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http http://www.springframework.org/schema/integration/http/spring-integration-http.xsd">

    <int:gateway id="requestGateway" 
                 service-interface="com.mycompany.MyChannel.Common.RequestGateway"
                 default-request-channel="requestChannel"/>

    <int:channel id="requestChannel"/>
    <int:channel id="requestChannel1"/>


<!--    com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp -->

    <int-http:outbound-gateway request-channel="requestChannel1" reply-channel="replyChannel1" url="http://localhost:8080/MyChannel_prj-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT/receiveGateway"  http-method="POST"  extract-request-payload="true" expected-response-type="com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp"/>

   <int:object-to-json-transformer  input-channel="requestChannel" output-channel="requestChannel1" content-type="application/json"  result-type="STRING"/>



   <bean id="FFSampleRequestHttp" class="com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleRequestHttp"></bean>


</beans>

Web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" standalone="no"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="2.4" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">


<servlet>
    <servlet-name>MyChannel-http</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/servlet-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>MyChannel-http</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/receiveGateway</url-pattern>
   </servlet-mapping>


    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

</web-app>

servlet-config.xml

    <int:channel id="receivMyChannel"/>

<int-http:inbound-gateway request-channel="receivMyChannel" path="/receiveGateway" supported-methods="POST"/>

    <int:service-activator input-channel="receivMyChannel">
        <bean class="com.mycompany.MyChannel.serviceImpl.FFSampleHttpImpl">
        <constructor-arg ref = "FFSampleRequestHttp"></constructor-arg>
        </bean>
        </int:service-activator>


     <bean id="FFSampleRequestHttp" class="com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleRequestHttp"></bean>
     <bean id="FFSampleResponseHttp" class="com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp"></bean>

    </beans> 



public class FFSampleHttpImpl{

    private static org.apache.log4j.Logger log = Logger
            .getLogger(FFSampleImpl.class);

    @Autowired
    FFSampleRequestHttp request;
    public FFSampleHttpImpl() {
    }

    public FFSampleHttpImpl(FFSampleRequestHttp request) {
        super();
        this.request = request;
    }





    public String issueResponseFor(String str) throws JsonParseException, JsonMappingException, IOException {

        ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

        FFSampleRequestHttp FFSampleRequestHttp = mapper.readValue(new String(str), FFSampleRequestHttp.class);

        FFSampleRequestHttp.setReferenceID("Hi My Number");

        String  strs = new String();

        strs = mapper.writeValueAsString(FFSampleRequestHttp);

            return strs;

        }

}

FFSampleRequestHttp.java

public class FFSampleRequestHttp {
    protected String MyNumber;  
    protected String referenceID;   
    protected String myChannelID;
    protected String timestamp;
    protected int templateType;
    public String getMyNumber() {
        return MyNumber;
    }
    public void setMyNumber(String MyNumber) {
        this.MyNumber = MyNumber;
    }
    public String getReferenceID() {
        return referenceID;
    }
    public void setReferenceID(String referenceID) {
        this.referenceID = referenceID;
    }
    public String getMyChannelID() {
        return myChannelID;
    }
    public void setMyChannelID(String myChannelID) {
        this.myChannelID = myChannelID;
    }
    public String getTimestamp() {
        return timestamp;
    }
    public void setTimestamp(String timestamp) {
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }
    public int getTemplateType() {
        return templateType;
    }
    public void setTemplateType(int templateType) {
        this.templateType = templateType;
    }
    }

FFSampleResponseHttp.java

public class FFSampleResponseHttp {
    protected String MyNumber;
    protected String referenceID;
    protected String myChannelID;
    protected String timestamp;
    protected int templateType;

    public String getMyNumber() {
        return MyNumber;
    }
    public void setMyNumber(String MyNumber) {
        this.MyNumber = MyNumber;
    }
    public String getReferenceID() {
        return referenceID;
    }
    public void setReferenceID(String referenceID) {
        this.referenceID = referenceID;
    }
    public String getMyChannelID() {
        return myChannelID;
    }
    public void setMyChannelID(String myChannelID) {
        this.myChannelID = myChannelID;
    }
    public String getTimestamp() {
        return timestamp;
    }
    public void setTimestamp(String timestamp) {
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }
    public int getTemplateType() {
        return templateType;
    }
    public void setTemplateType(int templateType) {
        this.templateType = templateType;
    }
    }

When I run the above code I get following error:

16:55:46.843 [main] DEBUG o.s.web.client.RestTemplate - Writing [{"MyNumber":"88","referenceID":"9I","myChannelID":"1","timestamp":"today","templateType":1}] as "text/plain;charset=UTF-8" using [org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter@7d31a3e2]
16:55:46.988 [main] DEBUG o.s.web.client.RestTemplate - POST request for "http://localhost:8080/MyChannel_prj-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT/receiveGateway" resulted in 200 (OK)
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp] and content type [text/plain;charset=UTF-8]
    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor. 

I have


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1 Reply

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by (71.8m points)

As Artem Bilan said, this problem occures because MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter supports response with application/json content-type only. If you can't change server code, but can change client code(I had such case), you can change content-type header with interceptor:

restTemplate.getInterceptors().add((request, body, execution) -> {
            ClientHttpResponse response = execution.execute(request,body);
            response.getHeaders().setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
            return response;
        });

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