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jquery - javascript-How to detect scroll event in iframe?

I have a problem when I try add event scroll with iframe tage. generally, I use scroll event with div tag It was working well. but when I add scroll event in iframe tag to detect user scroll pdf page, It was not working. why cannot I access html elements in iframe?, I have code inspect below:

enter image description here

and I try to add javascript scroll event with iframe :

HTML Code:

<iframe id="myframe" src="doc.pdf"></iframe>
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by (71.8m points)

An iframe does not have a scroll method, the document of the iframe does - you need to reference the inner document rather than your <iframe> tag.

You can reference it with iframe.contentDocument:

var iframe = document.getElementById('frame');

iframe.contentDocument.body.innerHTML = 'a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>a<br>';

iframe.contentDocument.addEventListener('scroll', function(event) {
  console.log(event);
}, false);
<iframe id="frame"></iframe>

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