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linux - compare file's date bash

I'm working on a tiny dropbox-like bash script, how can I compare the dates of 2 files and replace the old one(s) with the new one without using rsync is there any simple way to process this? can the SHA1 help me with knowing the newer?

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You can compare file modification times with test, using -nt (newer than) and -ot (older than) operators:

if [ "$file1" -ot "$file2" ]; then
    cp -f "$file2" "$file1"
fi

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