开源软件名称(OpenSource Name):googleapis/google-auth-library-ruby开源软件地址(OpenSource Url):https://github.com/googleapis/google-auth-library-ruby开源编程语言(OpenSource Language):Ruby 93.5%开源软件介绍(OpenSource Introduction):Google Auth Library for Ruby
DescriptionThis is Google's officially supported ruby client library for using OAuth 2.0 authorization and authentication with Google APIs. InstallBe sure For normal client usage, this is sufficient: $ gem install googleauth Example Usagerequire 'googleauth'
# Get the environment configured authorization
scopes = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute']
authorization = Google::Auth.get_application_default(scopes)
# Add the the access token obtained using the authorization to a hash, e.g
# headers.
some_headers = {}
authorization.apply(some_headers) Application Default CredentialsThis library provides an implementation of application default credentials for Ruby. The Application Default Credentials provide a simple way to get authorization credentials for use in calling Google APIs. They are best suited for cases when the call needs to have the same identity and authorization level for the application independent of the user. This is the recommended approach to authorize calls to Cloud APIs, particularly when you're building an application that uses Google Compute Engine. User CredentialsThe library also provides support for requesting and storing user credentials (3-Legged OAuth2.) Two implementations are currently available, a generic authorizer useful for command line apps or custom integrations as well as a web variant tailored toward Rack-based applications. The authorizers are intended for authorization use cases. For sign-on, see Google Identity Platform Example (Web)require 'googleauth'
require 'googleauth/web_user_authorizer'
require 'googleauth/stores/redis_token_store'
require 'redis'
client_id = Google::Auth::ClientId.from_file('/path/to/client_secrets.json')
scope = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
token_store = Google::Auth::Stores::RedisTokenStore.new(redis: Redis.new)
authorizer = Google::Auth::WebUserAuthorizer.new(
client_id, scope, token_store, '/oauth2callback')
get('/authorize') do
# NOTE: Assumes the user is already authenticated to the app
user_id = request.session['user_id']
credentials = authorizer.get_credentials(user_id, request)
if credentials.nil?
redirect authorizer.get_authorization_url(login_hint: user_id, request: request)
end
# Credentials are valid, can call APIs
# ...
end
get('/oauth2callback') do
target_url = Google::Auth::WebUserAuthorizer.handle_auth_callback_deferred(
request)
redirect target_url
end Example (Command Line)require 'googleauth'
require 'googleauth/stores/file_token_store'
OOB_URI = 'urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob'
scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
client_id = Google::Auth::ClientId.from_file('/path/to/client_secrets.json')
token_store = Google::Auth::Stores::FileTokenStore.new(
:file => '/path/to/tokens.yaml')
authorizer = Google::Auth::UserAuthorizer.new(client_id, scope, token_store)
user_id = ENV['USER']
credentials = authorizer.get_credentials(user_id)
if credentials.nil?
url = authorizer.get_authorization_url(base_url: OOB_URI )
puts "Open #{url} in your browser and enter the resulting code:"
code = gets
credentials = authorizer.get_and_store_credentials_from_code(
user_id: user_id, code: code, base_url: OOB_URI)
end
# OK to use credentials Example (Service Account)scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/androidpublisher'
authorizer = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds(
json_key_io: File.open('/path/to/service_account_json_key.json'),
scope: scope)
authorizer.fetch_access_token! You can also use a JSON keyfile by setting the export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/service_account_json_key.json require 'googleauth'
require 'google/apis/drive_v3'
Drive = ::Google::Apis::DriveV3
drive = Drive::DriveService.new
scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive'
authorizer = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.from_env(scope: scope)
drive.authorization = authorizer
list_files = drive.list_files() 3-Legged OAuth with a Service AccountThis is similar to regular service account authorization (see this answer for more details on the differences), but you'll need to indicate which user your service account is impersonating by manually updating the scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/androidpublisher'
authorizer = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds(
json_key_io: File.open('/path/to/service_account_json_key.json'),
scope: scope
)
authorizer.update!(sub: "email-to-impersonate@your-domain.com")
authorizer.fetch_access_token! Example (Environment Variables)export GOOGLE_ACCOUNT_TYPE=service_account
export GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID=000000000000000000000
export GOOGLE_CLIENT_EMAIL=xxxx@xxxx.iam.gserviceaccount.com
export GOOGLE_PRIVATE_KEY="-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n" require 'googleauth'
require 'google/apis/drive_v3'
Drive = ::Google::Apis::DriveV3
drive = Drive::DriveService.new
# Auths with ENV vars:
# "GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID",
# "GOOGLE_CLIENT_EMAIL",
# "GOOGLE_ACCOUNT_TYPE",
# "GOOGLE_PRIVATE_KEY"
auth = ::Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials
.make_creds(scope: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive')
drive.authorization = auth
list_files = drive.list_files() StorageAuthorizers require a storage instance to manage long term persistence of access and refresh tokens. Two storage implementations are included:
Custom storage implementations can also be used. See token_store.rb for additional details. Supported Ruby VersionsThis library is supported on Ruby 2.5+. Google provides official support for Ruby versions that are actively supported by Ruby Core—that is, Ruby versions that are either in normal maintenance or in security maintenance, and not end of life. Currently, this means Ruby 2.5 and later. Older versions of Ruby may still work, but are unsupported and not recommended. See https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/branches/ for details about the Ruby support schedule. LicenseThis library is licensed under Apache 2.0. Full license text is available in LICENSE. ContributingSee CONTRIBUTING. SupportPlease report bugs at the project on Github. Don't hesitate to ask questions about the client or APIs on StackOverflow. |
2023-10-27
2022-08-15
2022-08-17
2022-09-23
2022-08-13
请发表评论